Methodology

This list is based on analysis of Pearson Edexcel International A-Level English Language past papers (2019–2024), examiner reports and mark schemes. English assesses skills rather than content; “topics” here means question types and assessment focuses.

Top 10 most frequently tested skills / question types

1. Language analysis (grammar, lexis, semantics)

Evidence: Every paper tests analysis. Examiner reports note describing vs analysing; generic comments.

Covers: grammar; lexis; semantics; sentence structure; effect on meaning.

2. Discursive and argumentative writing

Evidence: Extended writing. Examiner reports note planning and structure.

Covers: discursive essay; argumentative essay; structuring arguments; counter-argument.

3. Text analysis and comparison

Evidence: Comparing texts for purpose, audience, effect. Examiner reports note superficial comparison.

Covers: purpose; audience; form; register; comparative analysis.

4. Language and identity / society

Evidence: Context and variation. Examiner reports note application.

Covers: language and identity; language and power; social variation; accent and dialect.

5. Child language acquisition

Evidence: CLA appears in papers. Examiner reports note theory application.

Covers: stages of acquisition; theories (Chomsky, Skinner, etc.); written and spoken development.

6. Original writing (creative / transactional)

Evidence: Creative and transactional tasks. Examiner reports note genre conventions.

Covers: creative writing; transactional writing; adapting register; audience and purpose.

7. Language change

Evidence: Historical and contemporary change. Examiner reports note evidence use.

Covers: language change over time; factors; attitudes to change.

8. Using linguistic terminology precisely

Evidence: Examiner reports emphasise terminology. Imprecise terms limit marks.

Covers: grammar; phonology; morphology; semantic fields; pragmatics.

9. Planning and organisation

Evidence: Examiner reports emphasise planning. Structure in extended writing.

Covers: planning; logical development; coherent argument; conclusion.

10. Evaluation and critical response

Evidence: Judging effectiveness; supported analysis. Levels-based marking.

Covers: evaluating writer’s choices; supported judgement; alternative interpretations.

Revision priority

Language analysis (precise terminology) and structured argument matter most. Evaluation must go beyond description. See common mistakes.

How Tutopiya helps

Tutopiya supports Edexcel International A-Level English Language. Explore A-level resources or book a free trial.

---

Sources: Edexcel past papers 2019–2024, examiner reports, specification.