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Edexcel IGCSE Maths Past Papers: Algebra and Functions

Tutopiya Editorial Team Educational Content Specialists
• 9 min read

Edexcel IGCSE Maths Past Papers: Algebra and Functions

Algebra and functions form a fundamental part of Edexcel IGCSE Mathematics and appear in every exam paper. This guide compiles Edexcel IGCSE Maths past papers focusing on algebra and functions, helping you master these essential topics through targeted practice.

Why Focus on Algebra and Functions?

Algebra and functions are crucial because:

  • High Frequency - Questions appear in every exam paper
  • Foundation Skills - Essential for other maths topics
  • Problem-Solving - Develops logical thinking
  • High Marks - Algebra questions often carry significant marks

Key Topics Covered

The IGCSE papers test:

  • Expressions - Simplifying, expanding, factorizing
  • Equations - Linear, quadratic, simultaneous
  • Inequalities - Solving and representing on number lines
  • Sequences - Arithmetic and geometric sequences
  • Functions - Function notation, composite functions, inverse functions
  • Graphs - Linear, quadratic, cubic, reciprocal graphs
  • Transformations - Translations, reflections, stretches

Common Question Types

Solving Equations

What to Expect:

  • Linear equations
  • Quadratic equations (factorizing, formula, completing square)
  • Simultaneous equations
  • Equations with fractions

Strategy: Show all working. Check answers by substitution.

Factorizing

Common Formats:

  • Factorizing quadratics
  • Difference of two squares
  • Common factors
  • Grouping

Strategy: Practice recognizing patterns. Check by expanding.

Functions

Typical Questions:

  • Evaluating functions
  • Finding inverse functions
  • Composite functions
  • Function notation

Strategy: Understand function notation. Practice substitution.

Graphs

What’s Required:

  • Drawing graphs
  • Finding intersections
  • Interpreting graphs
  • Transformations

Strategy: Know key graph shapes. Practice plotting accurately.

How to Use Algebra Past Papers

  1. Master Basics - Understand fundamental concepts first
  2. Practice Regularly - Do algebra questions daily
  3. Show Working - Always show your method
  4. Check Answers - Verify by substitution
  5. Time Yourself - Practice under exam conditions

Accessing Algebra Past Papers

Find topic-specific past papers through:

  • Tutopiya Resources Platform - Filter by algebra topics
  • Edexcel Past Papers - Official papers with marking schemes
  • Topic Banks - Algebra-focused question collections
  • AI Practice - Generate similar questions

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  1. Sign Errors - Be careful with negative signs
  2. Expansion Errors - Check your expanding carefully
  3. Factorizing Mistakes - Verify by expanding back
  4. Function Errors - Understand notation clearly
  5. Graph Errors - Plot points accurately

Study Tips for Algebra

  • Practice Daily - Regular practice improves skills
  • Learn Formulas - Know key formulas and methods
  • Show Working - Method marks are important
  • Check Answers - Always verify solutions
  • Build Confidence - Start with easier questions

Algebra connects to:

  • Number - Using algebra with numbers
  • Geometry - Using algebra in geometric problems
  • Statistics - Using algebra in statistical calculations

Additional Resources

Master Algebra

Practice algebra past papers and get expert help from IGCSE Maths tutors.

Expert algebra support


Past paper questions are compiled for educational purposes. Always refer to official Edexcel sources for current syllabus requirements.

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Written by

Tutopiya Editorial Team

Educational Content Specialists

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