Edexcel International A-Level Biology: Frequent mistakes

Pearson Edexcel Principal Examiner Feedback for International A-level Biology identifies recurring errors in levels-based questions, calculations and practical skills. Structured responses and command words are key.

Levels-based questions

Structuring responses

Candidates often fail to structure responses to level-based questions to access full marks. Extended answers need clear development and conclusion.

Fix: Level 1: Knowledge/description. Level 2: Application/analysis. Level 3: Evaluation/judgement. Address each level.

Command words

Understanding command words and their requirements. Compare, contrast, evaluate, assess—each needs a different response type.

Fix: Compare = similarities and differences. Evaluate = strengths and limitations + conclusion. Assess = weigh up + judgement.

Calculations and units

Units and precision

Students frequently omit or provide incomplete units. Answers with incorrect decimal places or wrong significant figures.

Fix: Include units (mm, µm, %, etc.). Check required precision. Match data precision.

Multi-part calculations

Mathematical tasks, particularly multi-part calculations and unit conversions, cause difficulty. Errors compound.

Fix: Show each step. Convert units early. Check each part before continuing.

Practical skills

Sufficient detail

Practical method descriptions often lack sufficient detail. Vague procedures limit marks.

Fix: State variables (independent, dependent, control). Step-by-step. Equipment. How measurements are taken.

Time management

Some candidates leave questions blank toward the end. Time allocation by marks is essential.

Fix: Allocate time by marks. Don’t over-write on early questions.

Compare and contrast

Using examiner feedback has improved candidate responses for compare-and-contrast questions. Integrate comparison; don’t list separately.

Fix: “Both X and Y…”, “Whereas X… Y…”, “Unlike X, Y…”

How Tutopiya helps

Tutopiya supports Edexcel International A-level Biology. Explore A-level resources or book a free trial.

---

Based on Pearson Edexcel International A-level Biology Principal Examiner Feedback (WBI11, WBI13, WBI14, WBI15).