Globalisation and migration

Worked examples (6)

• 1What is a TNC?
• 2Drivers of globalisation since 1980
• 3FDI explained
• 4Global value chain — the iPhone
• 5Deindustrialisation in HICs
• 6Reshoring + friendshoring post-2020

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO1/AO2)
• ✓Model answer 6
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1The United Nations
• 2What does the WTO do?
• 3IMF vs World Bank
• 4Regional trade blocs
• 5The EU + Brexit
• 6Criticisms of global institutions

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO1/AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Types of migration
• 2Lee's push-pull model
• 3Refugees from Syria + Ukraine
• 4Internal migration in China
• 5Intervening obstacles in Mediterranean migration
• 6Remittances as global flows

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO1/AO2)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2/AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Three positive impacts of globalisation
• 2Three negative impacts of globalisation
• 3Poverty reduction in detail
• 4Cultural homogenisation
• 5Rana Plaza and race-to-bottom
• 6Political backlash + reshoring

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO1/AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Positive impacts on origin countries
• 2Negative impacts on origin countries
• 3Positive impacts on destination countries
• 4Negative impacts on destination countries
• 5Syria → Türkiye case study
• 6Remittances as origin-country impact

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO1/AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Scale of global tourism growth
• 2Drivers of tourism growth
• 3Positive economic impacts
• 4Overtourism case — Venice
• 5Economic leakage explained
• 6Evaluating tourism impacts (Maldives)

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2)
• ✓Model answer 6
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Defining geopolitics
• 2US-China trade war
• 3NATO expansion since 2022
• 4China's Belt and Road Initiative
• 5Unipolar vs multipolar world
• 6Resource conflicts in geopolitics

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2/AO3)
• ✓Model answer 6
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Approaches to migration management
• 2Australian points-based migration
• 3EU Schengen Area
• 4UK Rwanda asylum plan
• 5Integration approaches compared
• 6Addressing root causes — EU-Türkiye deal

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3)
• ✓Model answer 6
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 evaluation)

Worked examples (6)

• 1Defining sustainable tourism
• 2Costa Rica ecotourism model
• 3Bhutan high-value low-volume
• 4Tourist taxes in developed countries
• 5Comparing sustainable tourism models
• 6Evaluating sustainable tourism's effectiveness

Model answers (8)

• ✓Model answer 1
• ✓Model answer 2
• ✓Model answer 3
• ✓Model answer 4
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO2)
• ✓Model answer 6
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)
• ✓Model answer — 4GE1 Paper 2 Section C style (AO3 synthesis)