1 kg = 1,000 g
Quick rule: × 1,000
Good to know
1 kg = 1,000 g Unit Conversion Cheatsheet
Lab volume + concentration conversions that appear across quantitative chemistry — organised for quick reference and active recall practice.
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Aligned with the latest 2026 syllabus and board specifications. This sheet is prepared to match your exam board’s official specifications for the 2026 exam series.
The most common Chemistry conversion errors are cm³ vs dm³ and concentration units. Use this sheet to standardise units before calculating moles, concentration, or gas volumes.
Titration-ready units
cm³ ↔ dm³ clarity
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| Priority | Category | Conversion | Quick rule |
|---|---|---|---|
| Good to know | Mass (common) | 1 kg = 1,000 g | × 1,000 |
| Must know | Mass (common) | 1 g = 1,000 mg | × 1,000 |
| Good to know | Mass (common) | 1 mg = 1,000 μg | × 1,000 |
| Must know | Temperature | K = °C + 273.15 | + 273.15 |
| Must know | Volume (lab) | 1 dm³ = 1,000 cm³ | × 1,000 |
| Must know | Volume (lab) | 1 cm³ = 1 mL | — |
| Must know | Volume (lab) | 1 L = 1 dm³ | — |
| Must know | Volume (lab) | cm³ → dm³: divide by 1,000 | — |
| Must know | Concentration | mol/dm³ = mol ÷ dm³ | — |
| Good to know | Concentration | g/dm³ = g ÷ dm³ | — |
| Good to know | Concentration | 1 g/dm³ = 1 mg/cm³ | — |
| Good to know | Concentration | ppm in water ≈ mg/L | — |
| Must know | Amount of substance | 1 mol = 1,000 mmol | × 1,000 |
| Must know | Gas volumes (RTP) | 1 mol gas ≈ 24 dm³ at RTP | — |
| Good to know | Gas volumes (RTP) | 24 dm³ = 24,000 cm³ | × 1,000 |
| Good to know | Pressure | 1 kPa = 1,000 Pa | × 1,000 |
| Good to know | Pressure | 1 atm ≈ 101 kPa | — |
| Must know | Energy | 1 kJ = 1,000 J | × 1,000 |
| Good to know | Energy | 1 MJ = 1,000,000 J | × 1,000,000 |
Quick rule: × 1,000
Good to know
1 kg = 1,000 g Quick rule: × 1,000
Must know
1 g = 1,000 mg Quick rule: × 1,000
Good to know
1 mg = 1,000 μg Quick rule: + 273.15
Must know
K = °C + 273.15 cm³ and dm³ conversions are essential for titrations and concentration.
Most concentration formulas use dm³. If the question gives cm³, convert first (divide by 1000).
Quick rule: × 1,000
Must know
1 dm³ = 1,000 cm³ So 1,000 cm³ = 1 L.
Must know
1 cm³ = 1 mL In chemistry, dm³ is commonly used in calculations.
Must know
1 L = 1 dm³ Example: 25.0 cm³ = 0.0250 dm³.
Must know
cm³ → dm³: divide by 1,000 Key for solutions, titrations, and quantitative chemistry.
Make sure your units match (mol with mol/dm³, g with g/dm³), and convert volume to dm³ before calculating.
If volume is in cm³, convert to dm³ first.
Must know
mol/dm³ = mol ÷ dm³ Often used for solutions in IGCSE Chemistry.
Good to know
g/dm³ = g ÷ dm³ Because 1 dm³ = 1000 cm³ and 1 g = 1000 mg.
Good to know
1 g/dm³ = 1 mg/cm³ A common exam approximation for dilute aqueous solutions.
Good to know
ppm in water ≈ mg/L Quick rule: × 1,000
Must know
1 mol = 1,000 mmol Used in stoichiometry when gases are measured at room temperature and pressure.
At RTP, the molar gas volume is approximately 24 dm³ per mole.
Use for molar volume calculations (RTP).
Must know
1 mol gas ≈ 24 dm³ at RTP Quick rule: × 1,000 • Useful when gas volumes are given in cm³.
Good to know
24 dm³ = 24,000 cm³ Quick rule: × 1,000
Good to know
1 kPa = 1,000 Pa Approximation sometimes used in chemistry contexts.
Good to know
1 atm ≈ 101 kPa Quick rule: × 1,000
Must know
1 kJ = 1,000 J Quick rule: × 1,000,000
Good to know
1 MJ = 1,000,000 J Boost your Cambridge exam confidence with these proven study strategies from our tutoring experts.
Most formulas use dm³. If the question gives cm³, divide by 1000 before calculating concentration or moles.
Use mol with mol/dm³ and g with g/dm³. Unit mismatches are a common cause of incorrect answers.
When a formula uses temperature in kelvin, convert with K = °C + 273.15 (and reverse by subtracting).
At RTP, 1 mol of gas occupies about 24 dm³. Convert to cm³ if the question gives gas volumes in cm³.
Quick answers about this free PDF and how to use it for exam revision and active recall.
The most common conversions are dm³ ↔ cm³ (for solution volumes), concentration units (mol/dm³ and g/dm³), ppm for dilute solutions, mol ↔ mmol, energy (kJ ↔ J), and temperature (°C ↔ K).
Divide by 1000. For example, 25.0 cm³ = 0.0250 dm³.
At room temperature and pressure (RTP), 1 mol of gas occupies approximately 24 dm³.
A common IGCSE approximation is ppm ≈ mg/L for dilute aqueous solutions, which helps you convert between representations quickly.
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Aligned to the unit conversions that appear most often in Cambridge IGCSE Chemistry (0620) quantitative questions for the 2026 syllabus.
Tip: convert cm³ → dm³ early, and keep units on every line.