AQA · GCSE · 8145
AQA GCSE History (8145) — Specification (2026)
Topic-by-topic keywords, key terms and definitions for precise exam language—separate from our revision checklists (topic coverage) and formula sheets (equations).
Examiner-style keywords and definitions organised by syllabus topic. Terms are tagged Essential (start here), Core (typical exam standard), and Advanced for harder distinctions — tick each row when you can recall it. Your progress is saved in this browser for this list.
AQA GCSE History (8145)
AQA GCSE History (8145) — Specification (2026)
Keywords support AQA GCSE History skills and common thematic areas (power & society; conflict; change and continuity; interpretation and sources). Specific depth studies vary by centre.
Mark schemes: AQA mark schemes reward accurate contextual knowledge and careful use of command words. Use precise terms (e.g., ‘propaganda’, ‘causation’, ‘significance’) and link evidence directly to the question focus.
Active recall: 0 / 22 terms ticked
| Recalled | Topic | Level | Keyword | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Historical skills | Essential | Causation | Explaining why something happened by identifying and linking causes. | |
| Historical skills | Core | Consequence | The results or effects of an event, in the short or long term. | |
| Historical skills | Core | Significance | The importance of an event/person (e.g., how far it changed things). | |
| Historical skills | Advanced | Provenance | The origin of a source: who produced it, when, why, and for whom. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Core | Interpretation | A view or explanation of the past based on evidence and the historian’s perspective. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Advanced | Reliability | How trustworthy a source is for a given enquiry, considering purpose, origin, and content. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Advanced | Utility | How useful a source is for a specific question, considering what it can/cannot show. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Core | Bias | A one-sided viewpoint that can affect how events are presented. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Core | Context | Background circumstances that help explain why a source/event happened. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Core | Inference | A conclusion drawn from source details and contextual knowledge. | |
| Interpretations & sources | Advanced | Corroboration | Checking a claim by comparing it with other sources/evidence. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Core | Change | How far something became different over time. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Core | Continuity | How far something stayed the same over time. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Core | Turning point | An event that caused a major shift in direction or outcomes. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Core | Short-term consequence | An effect that happens soon after an event. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Advanced | Long-term consequence | An effect that develops over a longer period. | |
| Change, continuity & significance | Advanced | Significance criteria | Ways to judge importance (e.g., how far it changed lives, lasted, or led to later events). | |
| Judgement & argument | Core | Judgement | A reasoned conclusion that weighs evidence and explains ‘how far’ or ‘which was more important’. | |
| Judgement & argument | Core | Balanced argument | An answer that considers more than one viewpoint/factor before concluding. | |
| Judgement & argument | Core | Factor | A cause or influence that contributes to an outcome. | |
| Judgement & argument | Advanced | Relative importance | Comparing which factor mattered most and why, using evidence. | |
| Judgement & argument | Advanced | Synoptic link | A link made across time periods/themes to show wider understanding. |
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