Study Notes
Paraphrasing involves rewriting ideas from a text into your own words while maintaining the original meaning. It helps in better understanding a text by rewording it without changing its meaning.
- Paraphrase — rewriting ideas from a text into your own words.
Example: Original: "The cat sat on the mat." Paraphrased: "The feline rested on the rug." - Synonyms — words with similar meanings used to replace original words.
Example: Original: "happy" Paraphrased: "joyful" - Sentence Structure — changing the order of words or phrases in a sentence.
Example: Original: "The dog chased the ball." Paraphrased: "The ball was chased by the dog." - Cite — giving credit to the original source of the information.
Example: "According to Smith (2020), the event was significant."
Exam Tips
Key Definitions to Remember
- Paraphrase: Rewriting text in your own words
- Synonyms: Words with similar meanings
- Sentence Structure: The order of words in a sentence
Common Confusions
- Changing the meaning while paraphrasing
- Forgetting to cite the original source
Typical Exam Questions
- What is paraphrasing?
Answer: Rewriting text in your own words without changing the meaning - How can you ensure you are not plagiarizing when paraphrasing?
Answer: Use your own words and cite the original source - Why is it important to check the meaning after paraphrasing?
Answer: To ensure the original meaning is preserved
What Examiners Usually Test
- Ability to rewrite text accurately in your own words
- Understanding of how to use synonyms effectively
- Skill in maintaining the original meaning while changing sentence structure