Study Notes
A possessive apostrophe is used when something belongs to a noun.
- Singular Noun — add an apostrophe and 's' to the noun. Example: The boy’s table
- Plural Noun — add an apostrophe after the 's' if the noun already ends in 's'. Example: The boys’ tables
- Exception for Singular Nouns Ending in 's' — add only an apostrophe. Example: James’ book
- Exception for Plural Nouns Not Ending in 's' — add an apostrophe and 's'. Example: children’s toys
Exam Tips
Key Definitions to Remember
- Possessive apostrophe shows ownership.
- Singular nouns get an apostrophe and 's'.
- Plural nouns ending in 's' get an apostrophe after the 's'.
- Plural nouns not ending in 's' get an apostrophe and 's'.
Common Confusions
- Adding 's' to plural nouns that already end in 's'.
- Forgetting to add an apostrophe for possession.
Typical Exam Questions
- Where does the apostrophe go in "the cats tails"? The cats’ tails
- How do you show possession for "the children toys"? The children’s toys
- Correct the sentence: "The girls dresses were beautiful." The girls’ dresses were beautiful.
What Examiners Usually Test
- Correct placement of apostrophes in singular and plural nouns.
- Understanding exceptions for nouns ending in 's'.