Study Notes
Contractions are short forms used to combine two words, suitable for speaking and informal writing but not for formal writing. We usually add an apostrophe when we construct a contraction.
- Contraction — a shortened form of two words combined into one. Example: you are → you're
- Common Contractions — contractions with pronouns like I, you, he, she, it, we, they. Example: I am → I'm, he is → he's
- Contractions with NOT — contractions that combine 'not' with verbs. Example: is not → isn't, cannot → can't
Exam Tips
Key Definitions to Remember
- Contractions are short forms of two words combined into one.
- Apostrophes are used to form contractions.
Common Confusions
- Using contractions in formal writing.
- Confusing similar contractions like 'they're' and 'their'.
Typical Exam Questions
- What is the contraction for 'they are'? They're
- How do you form a contraction for 'do not'? Don't
- What is the contraction for 'I will'? I'll
What Examiners Usually Test
- Ability to identify and use contractions correctly.
- Understanding when contractions are appropriate to use.
- Knowledge of forming contractions with 'not'.