Summary
The comprehension text discusses the discovery of a 12,500-year-old Native American site in Connecticut, revealing artefacts that provide insights into early human activity and technology.
- Artefacts — objects made by humans, typically of historical or cultural interest. Example: Stone tools found at the Connecticut site.
- Spear-thrower — a tool used to throw a spear or dart with greater force and distance. Example: Atlatl used by early North American hunters.
- Clovis people — one of the earliest prehistoric human groups in North America. Example: Brought spear-thrower technology to the continent.
Exam Tips
Key Definitions to Remember
- Artefacts: Objects made by humans, typically of historical or cultural interest.
- Spear-thrower: A tool used to throw a spear or dart with greater force and distance.
- Clovis people: One of the earliest prehistoric human groups in North America.
Common Confusions
- Confusing spear-throwers with bows and arrows.
- Misunderstanding the significance of artefacts in understanding history.
Typical Exam Questions
- What is a spear-thrower? A tool that increases the force and distance of a spear throw.
- What did archaeologists find at the Connecticut site? An open fire pit and posts from temporary housing.
- How did the artefacts confirm the study's conclusions? They showed that early hunters used spear-throwers.
What Examiners Usually Test
- Understanding of key terms like artefacts and spear-throwers.
- Ability to explain the significance of archaeological findings.
- Interpretation of historical context from the text.