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Assessment
How Pearson Edexcel GCSE (9–1) Physics is assessed
Two papers, each worth 50%, both taken at the same tier in May and June of one year. Foundation tier covers grades 1–5 and Higher tier grades 4–9. A Higher student a few marks below grade 4 can be awarded a 3.
Specification 1PH0, first examined in 2018. Reformed GCSEs are planned for first teaching from 2029, so exams in 2027 and 2028 use this one.
Foundation or Higher tier
Paper 1
Topics 1–7, from motion to astronomy
- Time
- 1 h 45 min
- Marks
- 100
- Weight
- 50%
Paper 2
Topics 1 and 8–15, from energy and electricity to forces and matter
- Time
- 1 h 45 min
- Marks
- 100
- Weight
- 50%
Each paper has ten questions: multiple choice, short answers, calculations and extended open responses. Calculators are allowed.
There is no coursework. You carry out eight core practicals, and exam questions test what you learned from them. An equations sheet is provided in the exam.
From the official Pearson Edexcel syllabus, checked October 2026. Read the syllabus
Syllabus content
What’s on the Pearson Edexcel GCSE Physics syllabus
Paper 1
- Key concepts of physics
- Motion and forces
- Conservation of energy
- Waves
- Light and the electromagnetic spectrum
- Radioactivity
- Astronomy
Paper 2
- Key concepts of physics
- Energy – forces doing work
- Forces and their effects
- Electricity and circuits
- Static electricity
- Magnetism and the motor effect
- Electromagnetic induction
- Particle model
- Forces and matter
Where marks are lost
Common Pearson Edexcel GCSE Physics mistakes
Saying rubbing creates charge.
Charge isn’t created: friction transfers electrons from one material to the other. The one that gains electrons becomes negative.
Thinking waves carry water or air along with them.
Waves transfer energy, not matter. The particles vibrate about a fixed position while the wave moves on.
Describing red-shift as galaxies turning red.
Red-shift is an increase in the wavelength of light from a galaxy moving away from us. More distant galaxies show more red-shift.
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FAQ
Pearson Edexcel GCSE Physics questions, answered.
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