Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science (0653)

IGCSE Combined Science, three sciences in one.

Combined Science covers biology, chemistry and physics for one IGCSE grade. Your tutor switches between them with you, and checks the keywords, units and working each science wants.

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A box of mass 2.0 kg is lifted through a height of 1.5 m. Calculate the gain in gravitational potential energy. (g = 9.8 N/kg)[2 marks]

This is worth 2 marks. They go for:

  • Use ΔEp = mgΔh (1 mark)
  • ΔEp = 2.0 × 9.8 × 1.5 = 29 J (1 mark)

Examiner tip: Give the unit, and round sensibly: 29.4 J to 2 significant figures is 29 J, matching the data you were given.

See how it works

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Assessment

How Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science is assessed

It’s a single award: one grade. Core students take Papers 1 and 3 and can get grades C–G. Extended students learn the Core and Supplement content, take Papers 2 and 4, and can get grades A*–G. Everyone also takes Paper 5 or Paper 6.

Syllabus 0653, for exams in 2025–2027. The 2028–2029 syllabus has no significant changes that affect teaching.

Core (grades C–G)

  • Paper 1: Multiple Choice (Core)

    40 four-option multiple-choice questions

    Time
    45 min
    Marks
    40
    Weight
    30%
  • Paper 3: Theory (Core)

    Short-answer and structured questions

    Time
    1 h 15 min
    Marks
    80
    Weight
    50%

Extended (grades A*–G)

  • Paper 2: Multiple Choice (Extended)

    40 four-option multiple-choice questions

    Time
    45 min
    Marks
    40
    Weight
    30%
  • Paper 4: Theory (Extended)

    Short-answer and structured questions

    Time
    1 h 15 min
    Marks
    80
    Weight
    50%

Everyone takes one practical paper

  • Paper 5: Practical Test

    Practical test of experimental skills

    Time
    1 h 15 min
    Marks
    40
    Weight
    20%
  • Paper 6: Alternative to Practical

    Written paper on experimental skills

    Time
    1 h
    Marks
    40
    Weight
    20%

Your school chooses Paper 5 (a practical test) or Paper 6 (a written alternative to practical). Either is worth 20%. There is no coursework.

From the official Cambridge International syllabus, checked October 2026. Read the syllabus

Syllabus content

What’s on the Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science syllabus

Biology

  • Characteristics of living organisms
  • Cells
  • Movement into and out of cells
  • Biological molecules
  • Enzymes
  • Plant nutrition
  • Human nutrition
  • Transport in plants
  • Transport in animals
  • Diseases and immunity
  • Gas exchange in humans
  • Respiration
  • Drugs
  • Reproduction
  • Organisms and their environment
  • Human influences on ecosystems

Chemistry

  • States of matter
  • Atoms, elements and compounds
  • Stoichiometry
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical energetics
  • Chemical reactions
  • Acids, bases and salts
  • The Periodic Table
  • Metals
  • Chemistry of the environment
  • Organic chemistry
  • Experimental techniques and chemical analysis

Physics

  • Motion, forces and energy
  • Thermal physics
  • Waves
  • Electricity
  • Space physics

Where marks are lost

Common Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science mistakes

  • Revising one science and hoping.

    Every paper mixes biology, chemistry and physics questions. Rotate your revision across all three, so no section of the paper catches you cold.

  • Saying “particles” when you mean something specific.

    In chemistry, say atoms, ions or molecules. In biology, name the molecule, such as glucose or water. Vague words often lose the mark.

  • Results tables without units.

    In Paper 5 or 6, put the quantity and unit in each column heading, such as time / s, and record readings to the same number of decimal places.

Six science tutors, six ways to learn

Practise past-paper style questions with the exam coach, drill facts before a test with quick revision, or slow down with a step-by-step tutor. Switch any time.

  • RohanConcept explainer
  • LeilaStep by step
  • VictorExam coach
  • AvaQuick revision
  • TariqChallenger
  • GraceConfidence builder

Recorded your Combined Science lesson?

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FAQ

Cambridge IGCSE Combined Science questions, answered.

Combined Science (0653) is one grade with shorter papers. Co-ordinated Sciences (0654) is a double award, two grades, with more content, such as inheritance and nuclear physics.

Choose a science tutor to move between biology, chemistry and physics, or a single-subject tutor when one science needs extra work.

Yes. Tell your tutor your tier and it keeps to the Core content or includes the Supplement content for Extended.

Yes. The free plan includes 5 tutor messages and 15 minutes of calls a day. Pro and Max give you more when exams get close.

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More Cambridge IGCSE subjects

Combined Science in other curricula